The importance of this curricular unit is linked to the perception of the most recent of the political, social and economic issues in contemporary Spanish society. Our analysis will include the main iconographic elements in Spanish culture, the different visions of the "i" and "he", the concept of state vs. nation, Spain and the European Union and the emphasis on generational policy, among others. It will be essential to read the texts referred to in the bibliography, as well as other contemporary written texts and audio-visual works that will help us to perceive Spain today in a holistic way.